eachevery的用法

2022-10-21 14:42:23   第一文档网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ] [ 文档下载 ]

#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《eachevery的用法》,欢迎阅读!
用法,eachevery
eachevery虽然都有每个的意思,但二者含义及语法功能不同。例如,each既可用作形容词,又可用作代词,every只能作形容词;用作形容词作定语时,each更强调个人或个别,every表示每个之意,含有全部之意味,等等。两个词的差异总结如下:

一、each既可用作形容词,又可用作代词,在句中可以作定语,主语、宾语、同位语、状语等;every只能作形容词。 如:

Each student has his own desk.



每个学生都有自己的桌子。(形容词,定语)

The students each have a desk.



学生们每人有一张书桌。(代词,同位语)

Each has his good point.



各人有各自的优点。(代词,主语)

Our head teacher had a talk with each of us.



我们的班主任与我们每个人都谈了话。(代词,宾语)

The children can have a bag each.

孩子们每人可带一只提包。(副词,状语)



Every member has a share in the profits made by the company

每个会员可分享公司的盈利。(形容词)



二、eachevery都可用作形容词,在句中作定语,但each更强调个人或个别,every每个之意,含有全体全部之意味。 如:

I know each number of your family.



我认识你们家的每个成员。(强调每一个都认识)


I know every number of your family.

我认识你们家的每个成员。(强调认识全家人)

三、each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的每个every是指许多人或事物的 如:

我给她父母每人一件礼物。

〔误〕I gave a present to every one of her parents .

〔正〕I gave a present to each of her parents .



四、指上下文提到过的确定数目中的每一个时,要用each;如果上下文没有提及时,不能用each,要用everyone等。 如:



我认为这三个答案个个都正确。



〔误〕I think every answer of the three is right .

〔正〕I think each of the three answers is right .

我看见人人都忙着工作



〔误〕I saw each was busy with his work .

〔正〕I saw everyone was busy with his work .



五、each 单独做主语或eachevery修饰的单数名词做主语时,谓语动词为单数形式,但each of them做主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数形式都可以。 如:

Each / Each person / Every person is living a happy life now.

人人都过着幸福生活。

Each of them are / is wearing full dress.


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