凤凰教育网2012考研英语真题答案——英语一答案(凤凰教育网版)

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凤凰教育网2012考研英语真题答案——英语一答案（凤凰教育网版）



Section I Use of English 1. B 6. B 11. A 16. C

2. A 7. D 12. C 17. A

3. B 8. B 13. C 18. C

4. D 9. A 14. D 19. D

5. C 10. B 15. A 20. D

Section II Reading Comprehension Part A 21. D 26. C 31. A 36. C 41. C Part C

46. 在物理学领域，有一种研究方法将这种寻找普遍原则的冲动发挥到极致，它寻求一种万物理论，即用一个生成公式解释我们看到的一切事物。

47. 在此，达尔文主义似乎提供了一种合理解释，因为如果人类拥有共同起源，那么似乎我们就有理由认为文化多样性同样可以追溯到更为单一的源头。 48. 如果将特殊性从共性中剔除，我们也许能够理解复杂的文化行为的起源，以及其产生的进化和认知因素。

49. 做出又一尝试是的乔舒亚•格林伯格，他对普遍性进行了更为实证性的研究，识别出众多语言的共有特征（尤其是语序上的特征），而人们认为这些特征代表了因受认知所限而产生的偏见。

42. D

43. A

44. F

45. G

22. B 27. D 32. B 37. D

23. A 28. A 33. B 38. B

24. C 29. D 34. D 39. C

25. D 30. A 35. C 40. A





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中南大学在职研究生广东学习中心

50. 乔姆斯基的语法应该表明语言变化的模式，这些模式独立于语系或语系间交织的路径，而格林伯格的普遍性理论则预测了特定语序关系间存在紧密的共存关系。

Section III Writing 51. 范文： Dear friends,

On behalf of the Students’ Union, I am writing to express my warmest welcome to all of you.

Since you will live and study in a totally different environment, I would like to make several practical suggestions with regard to your life in our university. First of all, you’d better learn as much Chinese as possible to get along better with Chinese students and teachers. In addition, it is recommended that you take part in some extracurricular activities so that you can improve your interpersonal skills and expand your horizon. Finally, please relax yourself and feel confident toward your future life.

We are looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 52. 范文：

In the above picture, we can see an interesting scene: a bottle is knocked over with the liquid inside splitting out, and two men respond to it in totally different ways. One is expressing his disappointment for the loss of half of the liquid while the other feels thankful for the remaining half with a smile on his face. Obviously, the drawer wants to tell us that different people may have different outlooks on various difficulties in life.





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