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闽教版小学英语六年级上册 Unit 5 Part A课文解读
1. Let’s do some housework together.(我们一起来做家务吧。) 该句是Let型祈使句。let’s的完整形式为let us,译为“让我们……”,后接动词原形。do some housework译为“做家务”,housework属不可数名词。注意区别do homework(做作业)。
例:①Let’s go to the zoo together. ②Sally often does housework on Sundays.
2. Whose dirty socks are those?(那些是谁的脏袜子?) 该句是由whose引导的特殊疑问句,用于询问物品的归属。本句也可以表达为:Whose are those dirty socks? those译为“那些”,是that的复数形式,用于指空间上或时间上较远的人或物。
例:①Whose schoolbag is this? ②Those flowers are very beautiful.
3. I think they’re Ben’s.(我想它们是本的。)
they指代dirty socks。they’re是they are的缩写形式。Ben’s译为“……的”,是名词所有格形式,表示归属。
例:I think this is Peter’s dog.
4. Put them in the washing machine.(把它们放进洗衣机里。) 该句是Do型祈使句。put……in……译为“把……放进……里”,put后接人称代词宾格。them指代dirty socks。
例:Put the toys in the box, please.
5. Are those your toys?(那些是你的玩具吗?)
该句是以be动词开头的一般疑问句。其肯定回答为:Yes, they are. 否定回答为:No, they aren’t.
例:—Are those their books? —Yes,they are./ No, they aren’t.
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