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读《蒙田随笔》的读书笔记英文,600字
Montaigne's Essays is a collection of philosophical reflections on life and death, morality, friendship, and more. The essays were written in the early sixteenth century and offer insight into Montaigne's own observations on life and death.
The essay "Of Death" deals with Montaigne's own attitude towards mortality and his acceptance of it. He writes that men should remember death and take joy in it, as it gives life its proper value. Death is seen as a natural part of life and not something to be feared. The essay also discusses the different reactions to death people experience and how one should prepare for it.
In the essay "Of Friendship," Montaigne discusses the nature of true friendship and how it can bring peace and contentment to one's life. He emphasizes the importance of loyalty and trust between friends, and how this relationship should be based on mutual understanding and tolerance. A defining factor of such a friendship is to accept a friend for their faults, flaws, and limitations.
The essay "Of Cannibals" details Montaigne's personal experience with the native Americans of Florida, as well as his appreciation for their way of life. He discusses their customs and rituals and how they lived in harmony with nature, unlike the Europeans of that time. He also argues against the notion of the “noble savage” and instead portrays the Natives as real people who are capable of gentleness, hospitality, and generosity.
The essay "Of Experience" examines how knowledge should be
sought not just through books but also through life experiences. Montaigne encourages people to challenge their preconceptions and to reflect on their own personal philosophies. The essay also emphasizes the importance of self-knowledge, which can be found partly through experience.
Overall, Montaigne's Essays is a collection of reflections on human nature and the various aspects of life. Montaigne's writings offer insight into his own views and experiences and help the reader gain perspective on their own life.
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