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定语从句复习 1
Learning aims:
知识目标:复习和运用定语从句。
能力目标:通过听、说、读、写活动, 进一步让学生正确使用定语从句; 学会使用定语从句描述人或物。 Part 1 语法知识
1.能够做主语和宾语的关系代词______\ _______\ ______.
________既可修饰人,又可修饰物; _______只修饰物;_____修饰人 只做宾语修饰人的关系代词_______只做定语的关系代词_______ 做状语的关系副词: ______\ _____ \ _____ Part 2 Challenge Yourself(填入适当的关系词)
1. A great person is someone _________ devotes his/her life to helping others.
2. Later that afternoon, another big quake _________ was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. 3. The number of people _________ were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. 4. Workers built shelters for survivors _________homes had been destroyed. 5. Nelson Mandela is a great person _________ we should look up to.
小结:首先,确定先行词是指人或是指物;然后判断该先行词在从句中的成分。 先行词 主语
人 物
宾语
定语(所属关系)
用关系副词when,where,why填空。
1.The day _________ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest . 2.The school _________ I studied for only two years was three kilometers away . 3. The time _________ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life . 4.The reason _________ I got a job was my hard work.
小结: 时间 when 地点 where 原因 Why 在定语从句中分别充当_______ Part 3 幸运选择(高考链接--语法填空&改错)
1. I live next door to a couple _______ children often make a lot of noise. (2016北京卷
22)
2. We‘ll put off the picnic in the park until next week, _____ the weather may be better. (2016天津卷9) 3. I think you’d better have a brief study about the history of the Tang Dynasty, that will help you better understand the poems and enjoy them. (2017全国高考I卷) 4. Everything _____ they said was true. (2016年全国卷I卷)
5. He was singing a song who was sounded like a kid’s song. (2015·浙江模拟)
6. My eldest son, _____work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment. (2017天津卷9) 7. I am looking forward to the day_______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. (2014湖南卷)
Part 4 中译英((Group work)
Lily是一个愿意去帮助别人的女孩。(be willing to)
事实上,这个穿红色外套的女孩是我的妹妹。 As a matter of fact,
这就是Tom 失去信心的原因。(lose heart)
我们班长是一个致力于学习的学生。(devote oneself to doing)
Part 5 Homework (尽量多的使用定语从句--描述班里的班长或同学) Key words: 1、be willing to、lose heart、devote oneself to doing、
as a matter of fact、 be fond of、in trouble、get along well with
2、hard-working、active、selfless、handsome、charming、famous、warm-hearted
(writing)
根据下列中文信息,完成英语短文(不必逐字翻译)。注意:尽可能多地使用定语从句。
众所周知,莫振威是我们班的班长。事实上,他是一个总是乐于助人的热心男孩。而且,他还是一个致力于学习的好学生。这就是他在我们中受欢迎的原因。我永远忘不了和他一起学习的日子。上学期,他因为生病学习受到影响,在老师的帮助下,他终于赶上其他同学。他的梦想是成为一名志愿者,帮助需要帮助的人。
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