图说英语：自然拼读与音标发音对照表

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图说英语：自然拼读与音标对照表1

自然发音

a短音 e短音 i短音

音标

[æ] [e] [i]

rat bed fish

例字 自然发音

ai, ay ee, ea ie, igh oe, oa, ow ue, ui

音标

[eɪ] [iː] [aɪ]

例字

tail, day bee, leaf tie, light

o短音 [ɔ] dog [əʊ] toe, coat, blow cue, suit, blue, fruit Paul, draw oil, boy cloud, cow

u短音 [ʌ] sun [juː] / [uː]

a长音 e长音 i长音 o长音 u长音 y短音 y长音 a, e, o, u, ar, er, or, ur弱读

[eɪ] [iː] [aɪ] [əʊ]

cake she kite go

au, aw oi, oy ou, ow oo ew ar or

[ɔ:] [ɔi] [aʊ]

[u:] / [ʊ] moon, cook [juː] / [uː] few, flew [ɑ:] [ɔ:]

shark north

[juː] / [uː] cute / rude

[i] [aɪ]

gym fly

about / open / today/

[ə] upon / sugar/ teacher er, ir, ur sailor / nature

[ɜː] her, girl, turn






图说英语：自然拼读与音标对照表2

自然发音 b c d f g h j k l m n p qu r

音标 [b]

best

例字

自然发音 s t v w x y z ch sh th ph wh tr dr

音标 [s] [t] [v] [w]

例字 sink tape very wait

[k] / [s] cut, cinema [d] [f]

dot fun

[g] / [dʒ] goat, ginger [h] [dʒ] [k] [l] [m] [n] [p] [qw] [r]

hat jet key lamp man net pink quick rain

[ks] fax [j] [z] [tʃ] [ʃ]

yes zoo chain shine

[θ] / [ð] thank, there [f] [w] [tr] [dr]

phone why tree drop

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