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帕金森病认知功能障碍的量表评估及相关危险因素分析
鲁建华
【期刊名称】《中国老年保健医学》 【年(卷),期】2016(14)4
【摘 要】Objectives To study the application of Montreal cognitive assessment ( MoCA ) and mini-mental state examination (MMSE) in screening cognitive impairment in Parkinson ’s disease(PD) patients,and analyze related risk factors of PD cognitive im-pairment.Methods One hundred and twenty PD patients were divided into normal group (PD-NCI),mild cognitive impairment group(PD-MCI) and PD dementia group (PDD) according to their cognitive function.They were assessed and according to their Mo-CA and MMSE score, and to analyze the relationship between related risk factors of gender , age, years of education, the course of the disease and cognitive impairment .Results The MoCA and MMSE scores were significantly different in 3 groups ( P<0.05 ) . Compared with normal group , MCI and PDD group have less education and more elderly male patients ( P<0.05 ) .Conclusions MoCA combined MMSE is effective in screening the cognitive impairment in Parkinson ’s disease
patients.Gender, age, level of educationand course may be related risk factors of PD cognitive impairment .%目的:探讨蒙特利尔认知评估量表(MoCA)和简易智能状态检查量表(MMSE)在筛查帕金森病(PD)患者认知功能障碍中的应用,同时分析PD认知功能障碍的相关危险因素。方法分析我院
120例PD患者,根据认知功能将其分为正常组(PD-NCI,60例)、轻度认知功能障碍组(PD-MCI,32例)和PD痴呆组(PDD,28例),采用MoCA和MMSE对患者进行评估,同时分析性别、年龄、受教育年限,病程相关因素与PD认知功能障碍的关系。结果三组MoCA、MMSE得分差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。与正常组比较,受教育程度低的老年男性PD患者似乎更易出现MCI及PDD。结论 MoCA结合MMSE可有效筛查PD患者认知功能损害。性别、年龄、受教育程度及病程可能是PD认知功能障碍的相关危险因素。 【总页数】3页(P16-17,18) 【作 者】鲁建华
【作者单位】湖北省咸宁市中心医院 湖北科技学院附属第一医院 神经内科 437100
【正文语种】中 文 【相关文献】
1.帕金森病认知功能障碍评估及危险因素分析 [J], 车雁芳;蔡春生 2.帕金森病认知功能障碍评估及危险因素分析 [J], 车雁芳;蔡春生; 3.帕金森病认知功能障碍评估及危险因素分析 [J], 车雁芳;蔡春生;
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