暑假初一升初二英语辅导资料--(一)

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暑假初一升初二英语辅导资料 （一）

grammer focus: past simple

Ⅰ.一般过去时的概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状

语连用，如：last year,yesterday,just now,a moment ago 等；也可以表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often ,always等频率问题。

例如： saw him in the street yesterday. （

Mei always went to school on foot last year. 一般过去时的构成：动词过去式的构成： 1. 规则动词过去式的构成有四条：

a. 一般在动词原形末尾直接加ed 如：look-looked

b. 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加ed,如live-lived

c.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母再加ed, 如:stop-stopped

d末尾是辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加ed,如：study-studied —

e 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如，has-had 一般过去时的几种句型：

肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其他 如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 否定句结构为：主语+didn’t +动词原形+其他。如：He didn’t go to the toy store yesterday.

一般疑问句的构成：Did +主语+动词原形+其他.如：Did you go to Beijing last week Yes, we did. No, we didn’t . 特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句。如 what did you do last night

一般过去时的口诀：一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作，状态记心间。动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。否定句很简单，didn’t站在动词原形前，其他部分不要变。一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语，动词原形，其他部分依次站。特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。最后一条请注意，动词过去式要记牢。 …

Ⅰ.写出下列动词的过去式。

is/am_______ fly_______ plant_______ are ________drink_______ play________go________make_______dance_______worry_______ ask________ taste_______ eat_______draw_______put_________ throw_______ kick_______ pass________ do________ Ⅱ.用动词的适当形式填空。

1. It _____(be ) the 2nd November White _________ (go) to his office bu car. 2.

3. Gao shan_______ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 4. Don’t ________the _______it yesterday.(clean)

_____ you _____ just nowI ________some homework(do)

、






_______ (make) a kite a week ago.

want to _________ apples .But my dad _______ all of them last month.(pick)

he ______the flowers this morningYes,he ______(water) ______ (be) a pretty ,she ________(do) Chinese dances. $

students often ________(draw) some pictures in the art room. _______ Mike do on the farmHe _______cows.(milk) Ⅲ.句型转换。

I There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________________________ 肯定，否定回答：_________________________________________ They played football on the playground. /

否定句：_____________________________________________ 一般疑问句：_________________________________________ 肯定，否定回答：_________________________________________ Ⅳ.汉译英。

1. 格林先生去年住在中国。_______________________________- 2. 昨天我们参观了农场。_________________________________- 3. 花园里刚才有两只小鸟。_______________________________ 4. 你吃过早餐了吗_____________________________________ \

单项选择。

（ ） father’s birthday is ________

A . May five B. May fiveth C. May fifth

（ ）’ll come back to school _______ the morning of May8th

A. on （ ） and where ______ you born B is C were

（ ）’s the _______ todayIt’s June 1st ,2006. ~

B date C the date

（ ） are planning _______ for a picnic this SUNDAY.

B to go C goes （ ）6. We want to give ______ a surprise.

B him C his

（ ）7. Tomorrow is ________ birthday.

mother’s B .Mary’s mother C Mary’s mother’s （ ） you born in Brijing _______ I was born in Shanghai. ' ,I am B No,I’m not C No,I wasn’t.

（ ） father is 172 centimeters__________

B tall C heavy

（ ）10. How _______is the computerIt’s 40 kilos.






A. heavy B far C old

Ⅱ完型填空。

Last Friday was Mary’s ____2__ ready for the the food was on the table. Mary was very ___4___. When it was __5___ past six ,she put the sandwiches ___6__the plates. ;

Mary waited until it was seven o’ door bell ran to the and Jane __7____ outside.“Here’s the presents ___8____ you,and ___9_____ ”Thank you!said happy they were! （ ）1 B five C fifteenth （ ）2 B were C is （ ）3 B All C Any

（ ）4 B full C pleased （ ）5 B hour C minute （ ）6 B at C on （ ）7 B were C are ，

（ ）8 B in C for

（ ）9 birthday! B Happy New Year C Merry Christmas （ ）10 B Which C How

Ⅲ.阅读理解，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

A

Today is January20th .It is my six twenty,my mother wakes me get up and my parents say to me, “Happy birthday to you!”I say

“Thank you ,Mum and Dad.”I get a lot of presents from my family and my are all in nice boxes.

My father gives me a blue box and there is a book in it. My mother gives me a red box and there is a beautiful dress in ,one of my good friends ,gives me a big yellow is a ’m happy for it,because I’m good at playing basketball. ^

Another blue box is on my is a piece of paper in says,I’m in your look for it,and find it’s a radio!It’s from my brother,Jim.

I feel I’m a very happy girl and all my family and my friends love me so much. ( ) the presents are _________

nice boxes B from my family C in my bedroom ( ) father gives his daughter _______in a blue box.

radio B a book C a pen

( ) mother gives her daughter ________ in a red box.

pair of shoes B a basketball C a beautiful dress ( ) basketball comes from_______ B Jim C her father ( ) girl gets a radio from_______

A. Ben B her mother C Jim B

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